Monday, October 13, 2025

๐Ÿš€ Building a Zero Trust, Cloud-Native, Polyglot Microservice Ecosystem

 

๐ŸŒ Introduction

In the modern enterprise, agility and security must coexist. As organizations shift from monoliths to microservices, the challenge is not only scaling services but doing so under a Zero Trust architecture, ensuring that every component—from APIs to databases—authenticates, verifies, and monitors every interaction.

In this article, we’ll explore how to architect a Zero Trust, Cloud-Native, Polyglot Microservice Ecosystem that’s secure, scalable, observable, and language-agnostic.


Here is the System Architecure Diagram:

                +----------------------------+
                |   React / React Native     |
                |    (Web & Mobile UIs)      |
                +-------------+--------------+
                              |
                              
                   +----------------------+
                   |  Spring Cloud API    |
                   |      Gateway         |
                   +----------+-----------+
                              |
         +------------------------------------------------+
         |                Load Balancer                   |
         +------------------------------------------------+
             |          |           |          |         |
                                                     
     +----------+ +-----------+ +----------+ +----------+ +-----------+
     | Auth Svc | |  User Svc | | OrderSvc | | StockSvc | | Python AI |
     | (OAuth2) | |  (Spring) | | (Spring) | | (Spring) | |  (Flask)  |
     +----------+ +-----------+ +----------+ +----------+ +-----------+
             |          |           |          |         |
                                                     
          Redis      PostgreSQL   MySQL     Kafka      Object Store
          (Cache)    (UserData)   (Orders)  (Events)   (Images/ML)

๐Ÿงฑ Core Architectural Principles

  1. Zero Trust by Design – Never trust, always verify.
    Every service call, even internal ones, must be authenticated and authorized.

  2. Cloud-Native Infrastructure – Leverage containers, orchestration, and immutable deployments.

  3. Polyglot Flexibility – Different teams can build services in different languages (Java, Python, Go, etc.).

  4. Observable Everything – Metrics, logs, traces, and dashboards at every level.

  5. Self-Healing & Auto-Scaling – Kubernetes ensures services recover and scale automatically.

  6. Stateless Microservices – Maintain scalability and resilience via decoupled data layers.


๐Ÿ—️ The Ecosystem Overview

๐ŸŸข 1. API Gateway (Spring Cloud Gateway)

  • Acts as the entry point to all services.

  • Enforces authentication (JWT, OAuth2), CSRF, and rate-limiting.

  • Provides service routing via lb:// URIs and integrates with Spring Cloud LoadBalancer.

  • Adds response caching using Redis for efficiency.

⚖️ 2. Service Discovery (Eureka or Kubernetes DNS)

  • Each microservice registers itself dynamically.

  • Enables client-side load balancing and service failover.

  • Kubernetes can natively handle service discovery via internal DNS if Eureka is not desired.

๐Ÿ” 3. Authentication & Authorization Service

  • Stateless Spring Boot or Keycloak-based service.

  • Issues signed JWT tokens with short lifetimes.

  • Enforces role-based access control (RBAC) and supports federated identity (Google, Azure AD, etc.).


๐Ÿ’ก Example Microservices

ServiceLanguagePurpose
Auth-ServiceJava (Spring Boot)Issues and validates JWT tokens
User-ServiceJava (Spring Boot)Manages user profiles and credentials
Order-ServiceJavaHandles product orders, transactions
Analytics-ServicePython (Flask/Django)Consumes Kafka events, performs ML predictions
Notification-ServiceNode.jsSends real-time notifications (WebSocket + Redis pub/sub)

๐Ÿงฉ Supporting Infrastructure

๐Ÿ”„ Redis

  • Used as a session store, cache, and rate limiter.

  • Also supports pub/sub patterns for real-time event communication.

๐Ÿ“ฌ Kafka

  • The backbone for event-driven architecture.

  • Services communicate asynchronously through topics.

  • Enables decoupled microservice interactions and real-time stream processing.

๐Ÿงฐ Databases

  • Each service has its own database (PostgreSQL, MySQL, MongoDB, etc.).

  • Avoids tight coupling between services and prevents schema conflicts.

  • Can use Debezium + Kafka for change data capture (CDC).


๐Ÿง  Observability Stack

๐Ÿ“Š Prometheus

  • Collects metrics from Spring Boot Actuator endpoints (/actuator/prometheus).

  • Scrapes metrics across all containers and pods in Kubernetes.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Grafana

  • Visualizes service health, latency, and throughput in real time.

  • Provides dashboards for DevOps and business analytics.

๐Ÿงพ Elasticsearch + Fluentd + Kibana (EFK)

  • Fluentd collects logs from all containers.

  • Elasticsearch stores and indexes them.

  • Kibana visualizes logs and error trends.

๐Ÿ” Tracing

  • Jaeger or Zipkin used for distributed tracing.

  • Allows tracing requests across multiple microservices.


๐Ÿงฑ Security & Zero Trust Enforcement

๐Ÿ”’ Perimeterless Security

  • No implicit trust within the network.

  • All microservices require signed tokens even for inter-service calls.

๐Ÿงพ API Gateway Rules

  • Verifies JWTs before forwarding requests.

  • Applies request throttling and rate limits per IP or user ID.

  • Supports CSRF protection for browser-based requests.

๐Ÿ”‘ mTLS (Mutual TLS)

  • Encrypted communication between microservices.

  • Certificates issued via internal PKI or service mesh (e.g., Istio).


๐Ÿณ Deployment & Orchestration

๐Ÿณ Docker

Each microservice has its own Dockerfile:

FROM openjdk:17-jdk-slim COPY target/*.jar app.jar ENTRYPOINT ["java","-jar","/app.jar"]

☸️ Kubernetes

  • Uses Deployments, Services, and Ingress.

  • Helm charts can automate deployment and configuration.

  • Supports horizontal pod autoscaling (HPA) based on CPU/memory metrics.


๐Ÿงฐ Developer Tools Integration

ToolPurpose
Swagger / OpenAPI    Auto-generates REST documentation for each service
Postman / Insomnia    API testing
Grafana Loki    Log aggregation
Prometheus Alertmanager    Incident alerting
K9s / Lens    Kubernetes monitoring tools

๐Ÿ’ป Frontends

PlatformFrameworkDescription
Web    React.js        SPA communicating via API Gateway
Mobile    React Native    Cross-platform mobile apps
Desktop    Java Swing / Python PyQt    Native enterprise desktop control panels

๐ŸŒ End-to-End Flow

  1. User logs in through React frontend → hits API Gateway.

  2. Gateway authenticates via Auth Service and issues JWT.

  3. User’s request routes to Order Service → queries Redis cache or database.

  4. Events emitted to Kafka, consumed by Analytics Service (Python).

  5. Metrics scraped by Prometheus, visualized in Grafana.

  6. Logs stored in Elasticsearch, searchable in Kibana.


๐Ÿงญ Conclusion

By integrating Spring Cloud Gateway, Kafka, Redis, Prometheus, Grafana, and Kubernetes, you create a self-healing, zero-trust, polyglot ecosystem ready for enterprise workloads.
This architecture promotes independent service evolution, scalable deployments, and continuous observability — the very essence of cloud-native excellence.


⚙️ Tech Stack Summary

LayerTechnology
API Gateway        Spring Cloud Gateway
Service Discovery        Eureka / Kubernetes DNS
Communication        Kafka, REST, mTLS
Load Balancing        Spring Cloud LoadBalancer / K8s
Caching        Redis
Databases        PostgreSQL, MySQL
Monitoring        Prometheus + Grafana
Logging        Elasticsearch + Fluentd + Kibana
Security        JWT, OAuth2, CSRF, mTLS
Frontends        React, React Native, Java Swing, Python PyQt

Tuesday, October 7, 2025

๐Ÿง  How to Upgrade Your Spring Boot Login for Full OWASP Protection (XSS, CSRF, HttpOnly JWT)

 Modern web apps often use localStorage for JWTs — but that’s risky.

localStorage is accessible to JavaScript, so an XSS attack can easily steal your token.
The proper way: use HttpOnly cookies + CSRF tokens.



Here’s how to transform your existing /login endpoint securely without breaking Kafka, Redis caching, or rate limiting.


๐Ÿชœ Step-by-Step Migration Plan

Step 1: Switch from LocalStorage to HttpOnly Secure Cookie

  • Instead of returning the JWT in the response body, set it as an HttpOnly, Secure, SameSite=Strict (or Lax) cookie.

  • These cookies can’t be accessed by JavaScript — protecting against XSS.

  • No change is needed in your Kafka or Redis logic — they’ll continue working because you’re just changing how the token is delivered, not the backend authentication logic.

๐Ÿ’ก Kafka login notifications and Redis login limiters will remain unaffected, since they trigger before token issuance.


 


Step 2: Introduce a CSRF Token

  • When a user logs in, generate a CSRF token (a random UUID).

  • Store this token:

    • Option 1: in Redis (recommended if you already use Redis)

    • Option 2: in an SQL table (csrf_tokens)

  • Send this token as a non-HttpOnly cookie or via a header (so frontend can read it).

  • Frontend includes this token in every state-changing request header:

X-CSRF-TOKEN: <token>

๐Ÿ›ก️ The backend will reject any POST/PUT/DELETE without a valid CSRF token that matches the user’s session or Redis entry.


Step 3: Secure Cookie Configuration

Update your application.properties:

server.servlet.session.cookie.http-only=true

server.servlet.session.cookie.secure=true

server.servlet.session.cookie.same-site=Strict

If your frontend and backend are on different domains:

server.servlet.session.cookie.domain=.yourdomain.com

Step 4: CORS Configuration (Critical)

When using cookies for auth:

  • You must enable credentials and disable wildcards (*).

Step 5: Frontend Adjustments

  • Remove localStorage usage for JWTs.

  • ✅ Use fetch or axios

  • Store only the CSRF token in memory or sessionStorage.

  • For POST/PUT/DELETE requests

  • Handle 403 (CSRF error) responses gracefully — show a message like “Session expired, please refresh or re-login.”

Step 6: Optional — Add Session Mapping (for Admin Panels or Token Revocation)

If you want to track or revoke tokens:

  • Add a session_id column in DB or Redis mapping:

session_id -> jwt_id
  • On logout or admin disable, revoke by session ID.


Step 7: Test OWASP Protections

Verify:

  • No JWT in localStorage or sessionStorage

  • ✅ Cookies have HttpOnly, Secure, and SameSite flags

  • ✅ CSRF token mismatch returns 403

  • ✅ XSS payloads can’t read cookies

  • ✅ Rate limiter still blocks excessive login attempts

  • ✅ Kafka still receives login notifications


⚙️ Additional Considerations

๐Ÿ—„️ Database Changes

  • Optional: Add csrf_tokens table or store in Redis (csrf:{sessionId} → token).

๐Ÿ”ง Config Updates

  • Add cookie + CORS settings to application.properties.

  • Ensure backend sends cookies via ResponseCookie.from() in Spring.

๐Ÿ’ป Frontend

  • Remove token storage logic.

  • Add withCredentials: true in requests.

  • Always attach X-CSRF-TOKEN header on write requests.


✅ Summary

Protection Mechanism Mitigates
HttpOnly cookie     JWT in secure cookie         XSS
CSRF token     Separate token validation         CSRF
Input sanitization (already using Jsoup)     Clean username/password         Injection
Rate limiting (already in place)     IP-based limiter         Brute force
Kafka login events     Audit trail         Security monitoring

Monday, October 6, 2025

PenTesting:⚠️ The Hidden Danger of Storing Roles in Local Storage in React

 When building a React app, it’s common to store simple user data — like names or themes — in localStorage. It’s convenient, persistent, and easy to use:

localStorage.setItem("role", "ADMIN");

But here’s the problem: anything stored in localStorage is 100% visible and editable by anyone who opens your website.



๐Ÿง  What Is localStorage?

localStorage is a small key-value database built into every browser. It’s meant for client-side storage, not secure data.

You can see and change it anytime using the browser’s DevTools → Application → Local Storage tab.


๐Ÿ”“ The Common Mistake

Many developers (especially beginners) use localStorage to store login-related info, such as:

localStorage.setItem("role", "ADMIN");

Then they rely on it in React to control access:

onst role = localStorage.getItem("role");

if (role === "ADMIN") {

  // show admin dashboard

}

At first glance, this looks fine. But anyone can open the browser console and simply run:

localStorage.setItem("role", "ADMIN");

location.reload();

What if the hacker does not the items in the localstorage?  The answer is there is a way to view all items in the localstorage. Just type:

console.table(Object.entries(localStorage));


 

 

Boom ๐Ÿ’ฅ — the app now thinks they’re an admin.
All admin menus, buttons, or “restricted” pages might appear instantly.


๐Ÿงฑ But Wait — Does That Mean They’re Actually Admin?

It depends on your backend.

  • ❌ If your backend does not verify roles (e.g., it trusts the frontend), your data is wide open.

  • ✅ If your backend does verify permissions using tokens or sessions, the fake “admin” role on the frontend only affects the UI — the hacker still can’t perform real admin actions.


๐Ÿ›ก️ How to Do It Safely

  1. Never trust localStorage for authorization.
    It’s fine for cosmetic data (like theme = "dark"), but not for anything related to user identity or privileges.

  2. Use JWTs or sessions for secure authentication.
    Store a signed token (like a JWT) that your backend verifies with every request.
    The token itself should contain the user’s role — and the backend should confirm it before granting access.

  3. Let the backend decide what data to send.
    For example, instead of giving all users /admin/data, make the server check the token and respond with “403 Forbidden” if the user isn’t authorized.

  4. Hide UI elements based on real backend responses.
    Don’t just rely on what’s in localStorage — render admin features only after verifying the user’s role from the backend.


๐Ÿ•ต️‍♂️ The Bottom Line

If your app’s security depends on a value stored in localStorage, then your app is not secure.

localStorage should be treated like a sticky note on a public computer — convenient, but visible (and editable) to anyone.


✅ TL;DR

WhatSafe?Notes
Theme preferenceCosmetic only
Username⚠️Not sensitive but editable
Access token (JWT)⚠️OK if short-lived and validated by backend
User role / admin flagNever store as plain text
Passwords / secrets๐ŸšซNever, ever store here

Saturday, October 4, 2025

Implementing Real-Time Admin Notifications with Kafka in Spring Boot Microservices

 

Introduction

In modern microservices architectures, real-time event-driven communication is essential for building responsive applications. This post walks through implementing Kafka-based admin notifications across two independent Spring Boot microservices: a Todo App (handling user management) and a Blog service (handling content and comments).

Architecture Overview

Our setup consists of:

  • Todo App Microservice (Port: 8081) - Manages users and authentication
  • Blog Microservice (Port: 8083) - Manages blog posts and comments
  • Kafka - Message broker for inter-service communication
  • WebSocket - Real-time push notifications to frontend
  • React Frontend - Displays toast and bell notifications

Both services run independently but communicate through Kafka topics to deliver real-time notifications to administrators.

Use Cases

  1. Todo App: Admin receives notification when any user logs in
  2. Blog Service: Admin receives notification when any user posts a comment (since comments require moderation)

Implementation Steps

Step 1: Create BlogProducer.java

The producer is responsible for publishing events to Kafka when significant actions occur in your application.

Step 2: Create BlogConsumer.java

The consumer listens to Kafka messages and forwards them to WebSocket clients in real-time.

Step 3: Create WebSocketConfig.java

Configure WebSocket endpoints to enable real-time communication with the frontend.

Step 4: Update CommentController/Service

Integrate the producer into your existing comment creation logic.

Step 5: Update Frontend - AdminNotifications.js

Connect to the WebSocket endpoint and display notifications.

Step 6: Required Dependencies

Add  dependencies to your pom.xml.

Add to configure application.properties.

The Complete Flow

  1. User posts a comment on a blog post
  2. CommentController saves the comment and calls BlogProducer
  3. BlogProducer publishes message to Kafka topic blog-notifications
  4. BlogConsumer (listening to Kafka) receives the message
  5. BlogConsumer forwards message to WebSocket endpoint /topic/admin-notifications
  6. Frontend (connected via WebSocket) receives the notification
  7. Toast notification appears on screen
  8. Bell icon updates with unread count

Testing Your Implementation

  1. Start Kafka and Zookeeper
  2. Start both microservices (Todo App and Blog)
  3. Login as an admin user
  4. Open browser console to verify WebSocket connection
  5. Post a comment (either as admin or regular user)
  6. Verify toast notification appears
  7. Verify bell icon shows unread count

Benefits of This Architecture

  • Decoupled Services: Todo and Blog services remain independent
  • Scalability: Kafka handles high message throughput
  • Real-time Updates: WebSocket provides instant notifications
  • Event-Driven: Easy to add more notification types
  • Fault Tolerance: Kafka persists messages if consumers are temporarily down

Extending the System

You can easily extend this pattern for additional notifications:

  • User registration events
  • Post publication notifications
  • Comment approval/rejection alerts
  • System-wide announcements

Simply create new Kafka topics and add corresponding producers/consumers for each event type.

Conclusion

By combining Kafka for inter-service communication and WebSocket for real-time frontend updates, we've built a robust notification system across independent microservices. This architecture scales well and provides the foundation for building more complex event-driven features in your application.

Tuesday, September 30, 2025

Spring Boot Actuator, Prometheus, and Grafana

 Spring Boot Actuator, Prometheus, and Grafana usually work together as a monitoring stack::


๐Ÿ”น 1. Spring Boot Actuator

Purpose: Adds production-ready features to a Spring Boot app.
Uses:

  • Exposes health checks (e.g., /actuator/health) → check if the app is alive.

  • Provides metrics endpoints (e.g., /actuator/metrics) → JVM memory, CPU, HTTP request counts, datasource stats, etc.

  • Allows application monitoring & management → shutdown, environment info, logging levels (if enabled).

  • Acts as the data source for Prometheus when you add the micrometer-registry-prometheus dependency (exposes /actuator/prometheus).


๐Ÿ”น 2. Prometheus

Purpose: A time-series database & monitoring system.
Uses:

  • Scrapes metrics from targets (like /actuator/prometheus from your Spring Boot app).

  • Stores metrics as time series data.

  • Supports PromQL (Prometheus Query Language) to query and aggregate data.

  • Provides alerting (integrates with Alertmanager to send alerts via email, Slack, etc.).

  • Efficient for real-time monitoring of microservices, infrastructure, and applications.

Example: Prometheus pulls http_server_requests_seconds_count from Actuator and stores it with timestamps → lets you know how many requests hit your app.


๐Ÿ”น 3. Grafana

Purpose: A visualization and analytics tool.
Uses:

  • Connects to Prometheus (or other data sources) and builds dashboards.

  • Lets you plot charts, graphs, heatmaps for metrics.

  • Helps in root-cause analysis by correlating metrics (e.g., “CPU high → request latency increases”).

  • Can set up alerts with custom thresholds and send notifications (email, Teams, Slack, etc.).

  • Used to present monitoring data in a clear, user-friendly way for devs, ops, and managers.


๐Ÿ”— How They Work Together

  1. Spring Boot Actuator → exposes metrics in a format Prometheus can read.

  2. Prometheus → scrapes those metrics at intervals (e.g., every 15s), stores them, and lets you query them.

  3. Grafana → queries Prometheus and builds interactive dashboards to visualize application health & performance.


In short:

  • Actuator = generates app metrics.

  • Prometheus = collects, stores, and queries metrics.

  • Grafana = visualizes and alerts on metrics.


Thursday, September 25, 2025

Getting Started with Apache Kafka and Spring Boot (Using KRaft Mode)

 Apache Kafka is one of the most widely used distributed streaming platforms in modern applications. It allows you to publish, subscribe, store, and process streams of records in real-time. When combined with Spring Boot, Kafka becomes a powerful tool for building event-driven microservices that can handle massive data flows reliably and efficiently.


๐Ÿ”น What is Apache Kafka?

Kafka is an open-source distributed event streaming platform used for high-performance data pipelines, streaming analytics, and event-driven architectures. Unlike traditional message brokers, Kafka is designed for horizontal scalability, fault tolerance, and high throughput.

At its core, Kafka works with:

  • Producers → applications that publish (write) data to topics.

  • Consumers → applications that subscribe to (read) data from topics.

  • Topics → categories or feeds to which records are published.

  • Brokers → servers that store and serve Kafka data.


๐Ÿ”น Why Use Kafka with Spring Boot?

Spring Boot provides seamless integration with Kafka via Spring for Apache Kafka (spring-kafka dependency). Together, they offer:

  1. Event-Driven Microservices – services communicate via Kafka topics instead of REST, reducing tight coupling.

  2. Scalability & Resilience – Kafka can handle millions of events per second, and Spring Boot apps can consume/produce at scale.

  3. Asynchronous Communication – services don’t block each other; messages are delivered reliably.

  4. Integration Flexibility – Kafka integrates easily with databases, monitoring tools, and external systems.


๐Ÿ”น Installing and Running Kafka in KRaft Mode (No ZooKeeper)

Since Kafka 3.3+, you can run Kafka without ZooKeeper using KRaft mode. Below are the steps to set up and run Kafka on Windows.

1. Download and Extract Kafka


2. First-Time Setup

Open a terminal in C:\kafka and run:

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-storage.bat random-uuid

Copy the UUID, then format the storage directory:

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-storage.bat format -t <YOUR-UUID-HERE> -c .\config\server.properties

3. Start Kafka Broker

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-server-start.bat .\config\server.properties

 Leave this window running – it’s your Kafka broker.

4. Create a Topic

In a new terminal: 

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat --create --topic test-topic --partitions 1 --replication-factor 1 --bootstrap-server localhost:9092

5. List Topic

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-topics.bat --list --bootstrap-server localhost:9092

6 Start a Producer

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-console-producer.bat --topic test-topic --bootstrap-server localhost:9092

Now type a few messages (press Enter after each).

7 Start a Consumer

In another terminal: 

C:\kafka> .\bin\windows\kafka-console-consumer.bat --topic test-topic --from-beginning --bootstrap-server localhost:9092

You should see the producer messages flow into the consumer: 

Hello Kafka

This is my first message

another message

๐Ÿ”น Conclusion

Kafka is essential for building event-driven, scalable microservices with Spring Boot. By running Kafka in KRaft mode, you simplify setup (no ZooKeeper needed) while keeping the full power of Kafka. With a few commands, you can start publishing and consuming messages locally, then integrate them into your Spring Boot applications for real-world use.

Wednesday, September 24, 2025

๐Ÿš€ Redis: What It Is, Why You Need It, and How to Use It in Spring Boot + ReactJS

 If you’ve been building modern web applications, you’ve probably heard of Redis. It’s often mentioned alongside databases like PostgreSQL or MySQL, but Redis plays a very different role. In this blog, we’ll break down what Redis is, why you might need it, how it fits into a Spring Boot + ReactJS stack, and how you can install it locally on a Windows 10 PC using WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) with Ubuntu.


๐Ÿ”น What is Redis?

Redis (short for REmote DIctionary Server) is an open-source, in-memory data store. Think of it as a super-fast key-value database that lives in RAM, making reads and writes extremely fast.

  • In-memory → data is kept in memory (RAM), which is much faster than reading from disk.

  • Key-value store → data is stored as simple key-value pairs, like user:123 → {"name": "Alice"}.

  • Flexible → supports strings, hashes, lists, sets, sorted sets, streams, pub/sub, and more.

  • Lightweight → small footprint, easy to run locally or in production.


๐Ÿ”น Why Do We Need Redis?

Here’s why Redis is so popular in modern apps:

  1. Caching
    Reduce database load by storing frequently accessed data (e.g., user profiles, session tokens).

  2. Session Management
    Share login sessions across multiple backend instances in a distributed system.

  3. Message Queues / Pub-Sub
    Use Redis as a lightweight queue or pub-sub broker for real-time notifications.

  4. Rate Limiting
    Prevent abuse by tracking requests per user/IP in Redis.

  5. Analytics / Counters
    Fast increment/decrement operations make Redis ideal for counting likes, views, etc.

In short: Redis makes your app faster, more scalable, and more reliable.


๐Ÿ”น Can I Use Redis with Spring Boot and ReactJS?

Yes, absolutely!

  • On the backend (Spring Boot):

    • Use Spring Data Redis to integrate Redis easily.

    • Common use cases: caching database queries, managing user sessions, background job queues.

  • On the frontend (ReactJS):

    • React doesn’t talk to Redis directly. Instead, it communicates with your Spring Boot backend, which can serve cached data from Redis.

    • Example: When React requests a list of projects, Spring Boot can fetch it from Redis instead of hitting PostgreSQL every time.

So Redis acts as a middle layer between your React frontend and your main database (PostgreSQL, MySQL, etc.).


๐Ÿ”น Installing Redis Locally on Windows 10 (with WSL + Ubuntu)

Redis doesn’t officially support Windows, but you can run it easily with WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux).

Step 1: Enable WSL

Run PowerShell as Administrator and enable WSL:

dism.exe /online /enable-feature /featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux /all /norestart

Reboot your PC when done.


Step 2: Install Ubuntu from Microsoft Store

  1. Open the Microsoft Store.

  2. Search for Ubuntu 20.04 LTS (or 22.04 LTS).

  3. Install and launch it.

  4. Set a username and password when prompted.


Step 3: Install Redis in Ubuntu

Inside your Ubuntu terminal, run:

sudo apt update

sudo apt install redis-server -y

Start Redis:

sudo service redis-server start

Test Redis:

redis-cli ping

Output should be:

PONG

๐Ÿ”น Wrapping Up

Redis is a powerful tool for any developer working with web apps:

  • It makes your app faster with caching.

  • It makes your system scalable with shared sessions and queues.

  • It integrates seamlessly with Spring Boot, while your React frontend benefits indirectly from faster backend responses.

With WSL + Ubuntu, you can run Redis natively on Windows 10 without Docker. Now you have a fully working local Redis setup to supercharge your development! ๐Ÿš€


๐Ÿš€ Building a Zero Trust, Cloud-Native, Polyglot Microservice Ecosystem

  ๐ŸŒ Introduction In the modern enterprise, agility and security must coexist. As organizations shift from monoliths to microservices, the ...